Diagram representing the Latent Curve Model with Structured Residuals. Manifest variables are computed scale scores for each value and personality variable. Latent structured residual factors (SR) have loadings fixed to 1. Autoregressive paths are fixed to be equal between waves for the value (a) and personality (b) variables. Cross-lagged paths are also fixed to equality both for personality SRs regressed on value SRs (c) and value SRs regressed on personality SRs (d). The within-wave correlations of SR residuals are fixed to equality for the last three waves (e).