..., and social inequalities. In recent decades, international forest policy has emerged as a particularly innovative field of extra-state governance ( Auld et al. 2009 ; Bartley 2007 ; Pattberg 2005 :356, 2006 ; Wolff and Schweinle 2022 ). Private certification schemes such as that of the FSC, as I...

...Laura T. Raynolds Fairtrade International certification is the primary social certification in the agro-food sector intended to promote the well-being and empowerment of farmers and workers in the Global South. Although Fairtrade's farmer program is well studied, far less is known about its labor...