In 1971, the British pharmaceuticals corporation Burroughs Wellcome held an elaborate celebration on both sides of the Atlantic to mark the upcoming opening of its new headquarters in Research Triangle Park near Durham,North Carolina (the building opened officially in April 1972).Designed by architect Paul Rudolph, the new headquarters aimed to invoke southern cultural and architectural traditions while also conveying the energy and excitement ofmodern science. As Vyta Pivo demonstrates in “PhDs Among the Possums”: Paul Rudolph’s Burroughs Wellcome Headquarters and the Transformation of Laboratory Architecture, while Rudolph’s use of the structural A-frame as an organizing matrix created spaces that inspired awe and mystery, his design also generated practical challenges in terms of both use and maintenance. Although Rudolph’s adoption of industrial construction techniques and unproven experimental materials was intended to expedite the building process and lower costs, it nearly jeopardized the entire project. By reconstructing the historical context of the BurroughsWellcome Headquarters, Pivo advances our understanding of the fundamental goals and challenges involved in the development of new suburban corporate headquarters and laboratory building typologies.
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March 2021
Research Article|
March 01 2021
“PhDs among the Possums”: Paul Rudolph's Burroughs Wellcome Headquarters and the Transformation of Laboratory Architecture Available to Purchase
Vyta Pivo
Vyta Pivo
George Washington University
Vyta Pivo is completing her PhD in American studies at George Washington University. Her research is centered on twentieth-century architecture and urbanism, with a particular focus on the manufacture and dissemination of construction materials and their effects on built, social, and natural environments. [email protected]
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Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians (2021) 80 (1): 68–84.
Citation
Vyta Pivo; “PhDs among the Possums”: Paul Rudolph's Burroughs Wellcome Headquarters and the Transformation of Laboratory Architecture. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 1 March 2021; 80 (1): 68–84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2021.80.1.68
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