...Christian Pilz; John J. Cassano; Gijs de Boer; Benjamin Kirbus; Michael Lonardi; Mira Pöhlker; Matthew D. Shupe; Holger Siebert; Manfred Wendisch; Birgit Wehner Low-level clouds in the Arctic affect the surface energy budget and vertical transport of heat and moisture. The limited availability...

... on atmospheric chemistry, clouds, and ocean biogeochemistry. The need to improve air quality to protect human health and to mitigate climate change has driven a series of regulations at international, national, and local levels, leading to rapid energy and technology transitions. This resulted in major changes...

... permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Arctic Ocean Atmosphere Surface Clouds Sea ice Photosynthetically available radiation Earth’s obliquity gives...