... are increasingly consequential, but their model of paternalistic patronage may not represent what all Central Asians want. In what may be an important yet largely unnoticed regional trend, local leaders are assembling their own arrangements of businesses, institutions, and networks to enable entire communities...

... as governor. Yet he and Deputy Prime Minister Yim Chhay Ly, whose daughter is married to Hun Sen s son, were still placed at the top of the CPP list of The patronage system has widened the gap between rich and poor. Fusion of Personality, Party, and the State 217 candidates for Kampong Cham in the July 2018...

... postelection violence elections African politics ethnic identity patronage © 2015 Current History. All rights reserved. 2015 The Regents of the University of California 183 [T]he ICC s intervention did not help prompt a political transition, but was instead effectively framed as an injustice...