... of the University of California Ian Hartshorn Arab Spring uprisings labor trade unions Middle East North Africa Egypt Tunisia Hosni Mubarak Mohamed Morsi Muslim Brotherhood 349 Some trade unions, even in the most repressive states, attempted to organize themselves and press for greater...

... rights reserved. 2015 The Regents of the University of California Marc Lynch Arab Spring public sphere Egypt Tahrir Square Al Jazeera Qatar Kuwait Tunisia Libya Hosni Mubarak Mohamed Morsi Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Muslim Brotherhood satellite television Internet social...

...Augustus Richard Norton Not only was the paramount role of the military unimpeded after the exit of Mubarak, but other key institutions were undiminished in their power. © 2013 Current History. All rights reserved. 2013 The Regents of the University of California Augustus Richard Norton...

... of California Lincoln Mitchell democracy promotion George Bush United States Tunisia Egypt Hosni Mubarak Georgia Azerbaijan Barack Obama 311 The 1990s were the period when democracy promotion in the form we think of it today began to take shape. But that global political environment...

...Jason Brownlee The White House has not repealed the doctrines that in the Middle East prioritize the stability of allied autocracies over democratization. Jason Brownlee Arab Spring Samuel Huntington Third Wave Egypt Tunisia Libya United States Hosni Mubarak Middle East 317...

...Denis J. Sullivan Egypt after Hosni Mubarak may look much like it looks now: another military man in civilian clothing in charge of civilian technocrats mismanaging both the economy and the political system. © 2003 Current History. All rights reserved. 2003 The Regents of the University...

... international attention because of his aca- demic and political prominence in the West as an advocate of civil society, democratization, civil rights, government accountability, and even his prior coziness with important government elites, including the Mubarak family. This case is emblematic of the ways...