... conflict Uhuru Kenyatta Raila Odinga Supreme Court Jubilee Party National Super Alliance NASA institutions Somalia al-Shabaab 187 [T]he conflicts surrounding the 2017 elections severely eroded the integrity of democracy in Kenya. Another Disputed Election Batters Kenya s Institutions K...

... Ramzan Kadyrov human rights corruption torture Grozny European Court Human Rights Chechen War Islamists Aslan Byutukayev Russia 266 Kadyrov is engineering public identity through forced Islamization, manipulat- ing culture for political ends, and marginalizing the Russian constitution...

...Gabrielle Lynch [T]he ICC's intervention did not help prompt a political transition, but was instead effectively framed as an injustice and used by the defendants and their supporters to mobilize political support. Gabrielle Lynch Kenya Africa Uhuru Kenyatta International Criminal Court...

... Court Human Rights UN UNASUR petroleum CNE Universal NTN24 49 Perhaps Maduro s biggest deficit is his personal lack of charisma in a govern- ment designed by, institutionalized around, and requiring a charismatic figure. The End of Chavismo? DAVID SMILDE Reliable polling at the end of 2014...

... of California Karen Smith Joseph Nye European Europe union soft power economic military diplomatic instruments outcomes Interstate hard command EU normative ICC international criminal court Lisbon treaty Greece accession euro influence austerity 104 The EU is a powerful...

... Congo Rwanda Hutu Tutsi Bosco Ntaganda Paul Kagame minerals land nationality ethnicity Joseph Kabila Laurent Kabila genocide International Criminal Court 188 [T]he arrest of Ntaganda and his trial should serve as reminders to the Rwandan author- ities that their interference...

... of California Jason Stearns humanitarian intervention Africa Darfur Sudan International Criminal Court Joseph Kony Congo Rwanda activism peacekeeping 317 For much of Africa s post cold war history, the question has not been whether humanitarian intervention is a cover-up for big power...

... Laurent Kabila Union Democracy Social Progress Étienne Tshisekedi UN Stabilization Mission Congo Jean-Pierre Bemba International Criminal Court Congo Liberation Movement 196 The real question is not whether Kabila will win reelection, but how he has sur- vived for 10 years...

... Criminal Court Augusto Pinochet Omar Hassan al-Bashir Luis Moreno-Ocampo genocide Madeleine Albright United Nations Bill Clinton International Criminal Tribunal Former Yugoslavia 32 In many instances human rights violations are better confronted as a political problem rather than...