... voters to cast a greater number of votes than it otherwise would have been. © 2021 by The Regents of the University of California 2021 electoral systems multimember plurality local elections electoral authoritarianism Russia Of course, perfect partisanship cannot be achieved in real-life...

...Marina Popescu; Mihail Chiru Candidate-centric campaigns are most likely to occur when electoral system incentives to personalize do not conflict with party-based incentives. Then it makes sense for candidates to use any campaign mean to improve their chances to win a seat while also helping...

... be seen as beneficial in increasing women’s presence and the potential for further evolution of the electoral system. © 2014 The Regents of the University of California. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014 The Regents of the University of California a gre en s prop Rule, 04...

... and institutional factors determining the degree of party and party system nationalization such as the political consequences of social diversity and political cleavages, legacies of the communist regimes, electoral systems, and federalism. © 2012 The Regents of the University of California. Published by Elsevier...