...Geoffrey Wetherell; Jordan L. Thompson; Abigail Cassario; Mark Brandt; Samantha Gnall; Sada Rice; Prachi Solanki; Shree Vallabha; Alejandro Carillo Previous research suggests that personality predicts prejudice and has begun to explore how the characteristics of target groups may moderate...

...Tobias Dienlin; Miriam Metzger; Brent Donnellan Privacy is defined as a voluntary withdrawal from society. While everyone needs some degree of privacy, we currently know little about who needs how much. In this study, we explored the relations between the need for privacy and personality...

...Brent Roberts; Gregory Feist; Rodica Ioana Damian; Rodrigo Fabretti; Nathan Kuncel; Gregory Crawford; Cosima Crawford; Ernst Fehr; William Chopik Research on the personality of creative scientists is revisited using the Neo-Socioanalytic model of personality psychology as an organizing framework...

... the fact that this phenomenon exists, and that it might bias ratings for negative subjective experiences more strongly than positive ones, little else is known. In the present study, we examined whether the initial elevation phenomenon occurs for commonly used trait measures, such as ratings on personality...

... for future research on NFC and well-being to improve prevention and intervention. 1. Correspondence regarding this article should be addressed to Josephine Zerna, Chair of Differential and Personality Psychology, Zellescher Weg 17, 01069 Dresden, Germany, [email protected] 11 5...

...John D. Mayer; David R. Caruso; A. T. Panter; Brent Donnellan Personal intelligence (PI) refers to the capacity to accurately reason about personality in oneself and other people. We hypothesize that people who are higher in personal intelligence differ from others in their relationships...

...Martin Weiß; Marthe Gründahl; Annalena Jachnik; Grit Hein; William Chopik Individuals have different preferences to interact with other persons. These preferences may vary depending on the personality of a person and the perceived personality of their interaction partner(s). Using ecological...

...Jan De Houwer; Marco Perugini; Yannick Boddez; Florin Sava; Simine Vazire In this introduction to the special collection of papers on the relation between learning and personality research, we provide a functional-cognitive framework that can guide interactions between learning and personality...

... get tested at higher rates? Two studies—one lab study (total valid N = 69, with n = 20 who were tested) and one involving a student health center (valid N = 250, n = 4 who were tested)—involved participants (total valid N = 319, with n = 24 who got tested) taking a number of personality and individual...

..., provided the original author and source are credited. avoidance personality inter-individual differences conditioning psychopathology Avoidance refers to behavioral responses that prevent or reduce an anticipated threat (De Houwer & Hughes, 2020) . It is typically adaptive...

...Larissa Sust; Clemens Stachl; Gayatri Kudchadker; Markus Bühner; Ramona Schoedel It is a long-held belief in psychology and beyond that individuals’ music preferences reveal information about their personality traits. While initial evidence relates self-reported preferences for broad musical styles...

...Moritz Ingendahl; Tobias Vogel; Florin Sava Evaluative conditioning (EC), the change in liking towards a stimulus due to its co-occurrence with another stimulus, is a key effect in social and cognitive psychology. Despite its prominence, research on personality differences in EC has been scarce...

... regressions to examine whether the cognitive and personality variables under consideration here were necessary conditions for each wisdom component. We found that intelligence was necessary for the performance wisdom component whereas the Big-Five traits were necessary for the self-report wisdom component...

...David M. Condon; Sara J. Weston; Beth Visser Fluctuations in the average daily personality of the United States capture both meaningful affective responses to world events (e.g., changes in anxiety or well-being) and broader psychological responses. We estimate the change in national personality...

... use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. happiness personality positive affect well-being extraversion Positive psychology seeks ways to increase people’s well-being. Strategies are often based on the idea that people...

...Mona Ayoub; Bo Zhang; Richard Göllner; Olivia E. Atherton; Ulrich Trautwein; Brent W. Roberts; Beth Visser The goal of this research was to explore the relationships between four parenting dimensions (academic involvement, structure, cultural stimulation, and goals) and child personality...

...Bradley T. Hughes; Cory K. Costello; Joshua Pearman; Pooya Razavi; Cianna Bedford-Petersen; Rita M. Ludwig; Sanjay Srivastava; Brent Donnellan Associations between socioeconomic status (SES) and personality traits have important implications for theory and application. Progress in understanding...

... and stable personality traits that are theoretically associated with these pillars in relation to self-reported physical distancing behavior and underlying motives. Results supported the importance of each of the proposed pillars for physical distancing behavior. That is, for each pillar, we found (some...

...Caroline E. Balling; Skye C. Napolitano; Sean P. Lane; Douglas B. Samuel; Brent Donnellan The COVID-19 pandemic provided a unique opportunity for quantifying the impact of Five Factor Model personality domains (i.e. neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness...

...Christopher J. Hopwood; Daniel Rosenfeld; Sophia Chen; Wiebke Bleidorn; Rebecca Schlegel The three most common motives for plant-based diets in western populations are health, the environment, and animal rights. This study compares the structure, endorsement rates, and personality correlates...