... to the city of Salinas. They knew one another intimately and had every incentive to heal the breach. © 2023 by The Regents of the University of California 2023 Race Racism Chinese Japanese Filipino Mexican immigration Californios Progressive Era City building 1930s Labor UFW CSO Policing...

...Yvette J. Saavedra Engaging the gendered elements of Californio ranchero culture, this article shows how Californio liberalism influenced sociocultural determinations of respectable womanhood and propriety in early nineteenth-century Los Angeles. By examining the testimonios and court cases...

...Richard Brock The story of Modesta Avila, the first convicted felon in Orange County, California, is both a popular California legend and a potent metaphor used by scholars to illustrate themes of social injustice, ethnic intolerance, railroad intransigence, the decline of the Californios...