... materials like stone and lime were crucial elements of construction that needed to be protected through law. Ravenna Constantinople late antique building industry resource management agency brick The creation of a new capital city within a long-established state is a substantial challenge...

... prove challenging, especially when lacunae exist in the archaeological and historical records. Therefore, this article uses a distributed agency model to assess the relative impact of stone availability, production and transportation logistics, and ideology on the late antique building industry...